{"id":1546,"date":"2024-06-25T15:10:59","date_gmt":"2024-06-25T12:10:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mostylib.by\/memory\/?p=1546"},"modified":"2024-06-25T15:10:59","modified_gmt":"2024-06-25T12:10:59","slug":"%d0%b4-%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b9%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d1%83%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%87%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d1%81-%d1%81-%d0%b1%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mostylib.by\/memory\/2024\/06\/25\/%d0%b4-%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b9%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d1%83%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%87%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d1%81-%d1%81-%d0%b1%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0434. \u0412\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0438 (\u041a\u0443\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\/\u0441). \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u043d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u041d\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0431\u0438\u0449\u0435. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2013 2441. \u0417\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 &#8212; 3,5 \u043c., \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 &#8212; 5,8 \u043c. \u0416\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 2,5 \u043c., \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 1,5 \u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b 4 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438 \u0432 1943 \u0433. \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u044f\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e-\u0444\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u043a\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0412 1965 \u0433. \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0441\u043a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/mostylib.by\/memory\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/image-3.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1548\" style=\"width:400px\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/mostylib.by\/memory\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/image-4.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1549\" style=\"width:400px\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>\u2116<\/strong> <strong>\u043f\/\u043f<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0412\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0424\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0421\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u044f<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>\u041e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e (\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0438\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u041c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1.<\/td><td>\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u043d<\/td><td>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430<\/td><td>\u0412\u0438\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0439<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0421\u0435\u043c\u0451\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447<\/td><td>1927<\/td><td>1943<\/td><td>\u0434. \u0412\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0438<\/td><td>2441<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">2.<\/td><td>\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u043d<\/td><td>\u0414\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0446\u0430<\/td><td>\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447<\/td><td>1922<\/td><td>1943<\/td><td>\u0434. \u0412\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0438<\/td><td>2441<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">3.<\/td><td>\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u043d<\/td><td>\u041a\u043e\u0432\u0448<\/td><td>\u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0421\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447<\/td><td>1913<\/td><td>1943<\/td><td>\u0434. \u0412\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0438<\/td><td>2441<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">4.<\/td><td>\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u043d<\/td><td>\u0422\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0443\u043a<\/td><td>\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447<\/td><td>1922<\/td><td>1943<\/td><td>\u0434. \u0412\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0438<\/td><td>2441<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0421\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>1. \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0446\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0456\u043b\u0430&nbsp;\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0437\u0430\u043d \/\/ \u0417\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u045e \u0433\u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0456 \u0456 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0456. \u0413\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0446\u044c. \u2013 \u041c\u0456\u043d\u0441\u043a, 1986. \u2013 \u0421. 249.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>2. \u041a\u0430\u0441\u044c\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447, \u0413.\u0413. \u041f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c \/ \u0413.\u0413. \u041a\u0430\u0441\u044c\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \/\/ \u041a\u0430\u0441\u044c\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447, \u0413.\u0413. \u041d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0445 \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430 : \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \/ \u0413.\u0413. \u041a\u0430\u0441\u044c\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447. \u2013 \u041b\u0438\u0434\u0430, 1997. \u2013 \u0421. 45<\/em><em> <\/em><em>\u2013<\/em><em> <\/em><em>48. \u041e \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0430.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>3. \u041c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d \/\/ \u0421 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0446\u0435 \/ \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442. \u042e.\u0420. \u0410\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0447\u0443\u043a (\u0438 \u0434\u0440.). \u2013 \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a : \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441. \u042d\u043d\u0446\u044b\u043a\u043b. \u0456\u043c\u044f \u041f. \u0411\u0440\u043e\u045e\u043a\u0456, 2015. \u2013 \u0421. 195<\/em><em> <\/em><em>\u2013<\/em><em> <\/em><em>196.&nbsp;\u041e \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0430.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>4. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430, \u0413.\u041c. \u0417 \u0433\u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u0430\u045e \u041c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u045e\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0451\u043d\u0430. \u0412\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0456\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0447\u044b \/ \u0413.\u041c. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430 \/\/ \u041f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0446\u044c : \u0433\u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u2013 \u0434\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u045e\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0451\u043d\u0430. \u2013 \u041c\u0456\u043d\u0441\u043a, 2002. \u2013 \u0421. 527.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0431\u0438\u0449\u0435. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2013 2441. \u0417\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 &#8212; 3,5 \u043c., \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 &#8212; 5,8 \u043c. \u0416\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 2,5 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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